4 Fall Montessori Homeschool Activities for Preschool and Early Elementary

4 Fall Montessori Homeschool Activities for Preschool and Early Elementary

With the sound of rustling leaves underfoot and Thanksgiving just around the corner, crisp weather, blazing fall foliage, and the aroma of pumpkin spice delight young and old alike. Bringing autumn into the homeschool is a beautiful way to engage children in meaningful, seasonal work.

Here are four simple activities, perfect for adding the season to homeschool days or windy weekends with preschool and early elementary students. Children of all ages, and even Thanksgiving guests, may enjoy working with the smelling jars. These Montessori-based activities engage fine motor skills, classification, and critical thinking. The sensory integration is important for brain development and makes learning genuinely fun.

🍁 What Montessori says about the sensorial curriculum: Maria Montessori designed an entire area of her curriculum around the refinement of the senses: visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, and gustatory. She called this the sensorial curriculum, and she believed it was the foundation of all later intellectual work. "The senses, being explorers of the world, open the way to knowledge," she wrote. Montessori sensorial materials are designed to isolate a single quality, such as color, weight, texture, or scent, so the child can focus their full attention on perceiving and discriminating that quality. Research on multisensory learning (Shams and Seitz, 2008, Trends in Cognitive Sciences) confirms that engaging multiple senses simultaneously significantly enhances memory encoding, attention, and learning retention compared to single-sense instruction. These four fall activities are sensorial curriculum in its most natural form: the world itself as the material.

The Four Activities

Activity 1

Sorting Tray

Materials
  • Small basket or tray that can be carried by the child
  • 3 bowls or similar containers
  • Fall filler material that can be sorted by color or object type
  • Optional: tweezers or tongs for moving the materials
Fall sorting tray activity

Children love to sort objects. For this activity you will need three different objects that come in a set. Vase filler from a local craft store works beautifully. If you prefer, take your child on a nature walk and collect items such as different colored leaves, acorns, pinecones, twigs, or feathers. Assorted nuts work well too.

Show your child how to sort the materials, then allow them to try independently.

You can increase the challenge by using three different sizes of twigs and asking the child to sort by size. This is a natural opportunity to introduce comparative language: "big, bigger, biggest," "small, smaller, smallest," "thin and thick," or "short and tall."

Activity 2

Smelling Jars

Materials
  • Small basket or tray
  • 6 or more clear glass or plastic spice containers
  • 3 or more spices
  • Optional: blindfold
Fall smelling jars activity

Scents have a powerful effect on memory. Certain smells can evoke memories that are decades old. Select aromas that remind your family of autumn: cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, dried oranges, pumpkin spice, celery seed (think Thanksgiving stuffing), or even crumbled dried leaves from the yard.

For each spice selected, fill two jars with enough material to provide a clear scent. With three spices, you will have six jars total.

Invite your child to join you at a table or on the floor. Using a three-finger grip, take each jar out and line them horizontally from left to right. Starting with the far left jar, look at each spice together, name it, note its characteristics, and hold the jar beneath your nose to inhale the aroma generously. Ask: what does this scent remind you of?

Mix the two sets of jars into random order. Put the blindfold on yourself and demonstrate matching the jars by scent alone. Remove the blindfold and check your work aloud.

Offer the blindfold to your child, mix the jars again, and invite your child to match the scents. When finished, have your child check their own work by looking to see whether the spices in each matched pair look the same. An alternate version is to identify each scent by name while blindfolded.

Activity 3

Corn Dissection

Materials
  • Small basket or tray
  • Indian corn (there is an amazing variety available)
  • Tweezers
  • Magnifying glass
Corn dissection activity

When introducing the ear of corn, encourage your child to carefully examine and appreciate it before beginning. The magnifying glass allows the child to see all of the beautiful details up close.

Demonstrate how to remove a kernel of corn from the cob, then allow your child to use the tweezers to remove the kernels independently.

Older children can keep an observation journal, draw pictures of what they see, and write about their observations.

Activity 4

Pumpkin Washing

Materials
  • Small basket or tray
  • Pumpkin
  • Scrub brush
  • Bowl (water can be poured in once at the workspace)
  • Small towel for drying
Pumpkin washing activity

Children enjoy water works, and pumpkin washing is a wonderful addition to the fall homeschool shelf. Using a scrub brush, show your child how to wash the pumpkin, taking extra care to clean the crevices. Then show them how to dry it thoroughly.

When your child is finished, demonstrate how to clean up and put everything neatly away. Caring for the environment is as much a part of the Montessori lesson as the activity itself.

We would love to see your child at work with these fall activities. Tag @shillerlearning when sharing on social media.


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